Mark A wrote:
> "SMS" <scharf.steven DeleteThis @geemail.com> wrote in message
> news:csVOj.21095$%41.6746@nlpi064.nbdc.sbc.com...
>> No real need for synthetic in a Toyota engine with 5000 mile oil changes,
>> as there will be no benefit in terms of engine longevity.
>
> That is your opinion. I disagree.
Nope, not my opinion. All independent testing on synthetics versus
non-synthetics in non-high performance engines, operated in moderate
climates has shown the same thing.
If you have a high-performance engine, or operate the vehicle in
extremely cold temperatures, then synthetic is advisable.
Advantages of Synthetic
-----------------------
Synthetic oil was originally developed for high performance racing
engines. Mobil tried to popularize synthetic oil for passenger vehicles
back in the early 1970's. At the time, Mobil was promoting 20K or 25K
oil changes with synthetic, but they soon backed down from this.
Synthetic oil is a good choice if you have a vehicle with a high
performance engine (in fact synthetic is required for many of these
engines). It is also a good choice if your vehicle is operated in
extremely cold climates. It has higher resistance to breakdown caused by
heat and it flows better in extreme cold. Unfortunately for the
synthetic oil industry there is virtually no advantage to using
synthetic oil in a non-high performance engine that is operated in
moderate climates. Synthetic may give you the peace of mind of knowing
that you are using an oil that is better (in theory) than necessary for
your vehicle, but it won't reduce wear or extend the life of the engine.
The mistake some people make it to wrongly extrapolate the benefits of
synthetic oil from high performance engines (or engines operated in very
cold climates) onto normal engines operated in mild climates, with the
ultimate lack of any knowledge being manifested with statements such as
"synthetics provide 'Peace of Mind,' or 'Cheap Insurance,'" or other
such nonsense.
Extended Change Intervals
-------------------------
Most manufacturers of synthetic oil advise users to not exceed the
manufacturer's recommended oil change interval. Part of this is self
interest (they don't want to be liable for any damage) but the real
reason is that synthetic oil, while it does have certain advantages,
still becomes contaminated.
Be extremely wary of synthetic oil companies that offer to pay for your
repairs if it is determined that their oil and their extended change
interval recommendation caused the problem. Think for a moment of the
incredible hassle you would have to go through to prove responsibility
for an engine problem. Who would pay your legal bills? Who would pay for
replacement transportation during the battle? The more bizarre the
warranty the poorer the product is a good rule of thumb.
API Certification, Phosphorus & ZDDP
------------------------------------
Never use a non-API certified synthetic oil (there are many of these on
the market). The problem with the non-API certified synthetics is that
they contain too much phosphorus (in the form of the additive ZDDP (Zinc
Dialkyl Dithiophosphates)). The API has limited the amount of phosphorus
because phosphorus shortens the life of the catalytic converter. These
oils are fine for snowmobiles, motorcycles, and older cars that don't
have a catalytic converter, and the extra ZDDP does provide additional
wear protection.
Unfortunately, some marketers of some the non-certified oils do not
explicitly and honestly state the reason for the lack of API
certification. You can check the status of API certification on the API
web site. Be certain to go not just by the manufacturer name but by the
actual product as well. This is because a manufacturer will sometimes
have both certified and non-certified products. Suffice it to say that
Mobil 1, Royal Purple, Castrol, & Havoline all make synthetic oils that
are API certified and that can be purchased at auto parts stores and
other retail outlets. Amsoil has one product line, XL-7500 that is API
certified, but it's other lines contain too much ZDDP to be certified
and should not be used in vehicles with catalytic converters.
Amsoil
------
Amsoil actually makes some good products. The negative image of Amsoil
is due to their distribution method (MLM) and their marketing approach.
If Amsoil products were competitively priced with Mobil 1 and other
synthetics, and if you could buy them in a store, their XL-7500
synthetic would be a legitimate alternative to Mobil 1.
Amsoil didn't disclose until recently (and then it was by accident) the
real reason that their oils (except for XL-7500) are not API certified.
In the past they came up with all sorts of bizarre excuses about the
reason for their lack of API certification and this greatly contributed
to the distrust that people have of the company.
>> Stay informed about: Synthetic oil in hybrid